Often when I perform, one of the questions that has been most asked of me, other than "Can you play Deep in the Heart of Texas and take the piano with you?", is about where I am able to find the wealth of material that I'm able to present. Without intentionally duplicating anybody else's effort, I hope to present at least a primer here that answers that very question. I started collecting ragtime music in the late 1960s (yes, I was very young... very!) and at that time the resources were scant. There were several reasons for this.
- The second "Ragtime Revival" was just beginning, so interest was still light.
- Much of the music had never been collected into an organized format.
- Even more of the music was not known to be collectible yet as demand had not risen to the level of supply.
- A great deal of the music was not in circulation, and would be disseminated largely through estate sales as their owners and/or heirs would die.
- New discoveries were still coming to light, as evidenced by the fact that They All Played Ragtime was still being updated, and Silver Swan (presumably composed by Scott Joplin) had just been discovered.
- Ragtime piano, in particular, was highly regionalized, so with the exception of a handful of popular rags, they were rarely available outside of a specific publisher's sales area, which may include several states. Songs generally saw much wider distribution.
- A great deal of music was still under the 78 year copyright restriction (now extended), and not in the public domain, so inclusion in a folio or as a single sheet was an often expensive proposition.
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A good example of the latter problem involves the release of the Vera Brodsky Lawrence edited version of the rags of Scott Joplin, which initially was called the "Collected Works" (Vol. 1, as Vol. 2 contained the songs with lyrics and the score to Treemonisha). Jerry Vogel, the single copyright holder for Searchlight Rag, Rose Leaf Rag and Fig Leaf Rag was not amicable to releasing the copyright at the time of publication (1971). As told to me by to historian Edward Berlin, he did not want to simply give the rags to the project, but wanted some form of compensation for publication rights, as he was still publishing the works in sheet music form, which was a fair request from a business perspective. It is possible that he was never offered compensation as such to his liking, but his sales for those three pieces thrived as a result of the other publication. So there are two distinct sides to that story. When Vogel died in 1980, his family released the rights (they were about to enter Public Domain anyway), and the book was re-released as the "Complete Works". Even now, much of the material that has become recently available in collections has just been released from copyright restriction (now dating to 1923 and holding due to recent legislation in the U.S. Congress).
Now, with the Internet and other electronic resources at our disposal, access to many of these pieces is easier. I will do my best to not only present sensible and easy sourcing, but to update this page whenever necessary. Understand that by necessity, some of the sources here will be links to more detailed link sources, rather than directly to the large number of growing resources directly. Comments and additions are always welcome (see below).
An additional note to this section on pricing. Over the past decade, many of you have asked me how I ascertain prices and why many pieces seem to be much higher in estimated value than they used to be. I use a combination of factors, including what I pay either on-line at auctions or at antique malls/shops, and the books like those of Marion Short that have pricing within the last few years. A development that is both flattering and mildly alarming is how ragtime sites such as mine have actually impacted pricing, particularly on eBay. In the early 1990s, pieces like Lion Tamer Rag or the Pastime Rags were rarely heard by the average ragtime collector or enthusiast, and were therefore easier to obtain at single-digit prices. The exposure given these pieces by the few ragtime sites that post them, particularly those with cover images, has raised the demand because musicians and other buyers now have a better idea of what they are getting. The "Perfessor" finds himself quoted quite often in eBay, with a reference to some recordings that are on his site. It is not my intent to create this phenomenon, as I also occasionally suffer the consequences when looking on-line for items of interest. It is even worse when the bids suddenly rise because of a certain few bidders like myself who show interest in an otherwise obscure piece. The best bet is still out there on the road in the little shops or the out-of-the-way antique malls and other places listed below. The on-line price peak seems to have been reached for the time being, particularly now that we are in a recession, but some auction pieces are still a bit overpriced for the average collector, and for that I apologize for whatever impact my colleagues and I have had on this. There are still good deals out there. You've just got to channel your passion into the effort to find them. |